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Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery (CVTS) in Vadodara
The Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery Department at SMS Hospital provides specialised evaluation and surgical care for conditions affecting the heart, lungs, chest and major blood vessels. Patients receive coordinated support from cardiac surgeons, cardiologists, anaesthetists, critical care specialists, pulmonologists and rehabilitation professionals.
As a Top CTVS Hospital vadodara, SMS Hospital focuses on careful diagnosis, personalised surgical planning and continuous monitoring before and after treatment. Every treatment plan is prepared according to the patient’s diagnosis, symptoms, age, general health and surgical requirements.
The department manages coronary artery disease, heart valve disorders, aortic conditions, vascular blockages, lung diseases and other cardiothoracic problems. Patients looking for a heart hospital in vadodara can consult the team for surgical evaluation, second opinions and post-operative care.
Comprehensive Heart Care at SMS Hospital
Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery is commonly known as CVTS or CTVS. It is a surgical speciality that manages diseases involving the heart, chest, lungs, arteries and veins. While some conditions can be controlled through medicines and lifestyle changes, serious or advanced conditions may require surgical treatment.
Patients are carefully assessed before surgery is recommended. The evaluation may include medical history, physical examination, blood tests, imaging, cardiac tests and surgical risk assessment. A cardiologist in vadodara may first diagnose the heart condition and refer the patient to a cardiothoracic surgeon when surgical treatment is required.
The medical team explains the condition, available treatment options, possible risks and expected recovery process to the patient and family. This helps patients make informed decisions about their care
Conditions Treated by Our CVTS Team
The CVTS Department at SMS Hospital provides consultation and treatment for various heart, chest and vascular conditions, including:
- Coronary artery disease
- Blocked or narrowed heart arteries
- Heart valve disease
- Congenital heart conditions
- Aortic aneurysm
- Peripheral artery disease
- Carotid artery disease
- Reduced blood circulation in the limbs
- Varicose veins and venous disorders
- Pulmonary embolism
- Lung and chest conditions
- Pleural disorders
- Selected thoracic infections
- Chest wall and mediastinal conditions
The need for surgery depends on the type and severity of the disease, the patient’s symptoms, diagnostic results and response to previous treatment. Patients searching for the Best Cardiac Hospitals Near me in Vadodara should select a hospital that offers coordinated cardiology, surgery, intensive care and rehabilitation support.
Conditions Treated by Our CVTS Team
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, commonly called CABG or bypass surgery, may be recommended when one or more coronary arteries become severely narrowed or blocked.
During the procedure, the surgeon creates an alternative route for blood to reach the heart muscle. The decision to perform bypass surgery depends on the number and location of blockages, heart function, symptoms and the patient’s general health.
Heart Valve Repair and Replacement
Heart valves control the direction of blood flow through the heart. A damaged, narrowed or leaking valve can affect normal heart function and may cause breathlessness, fatigue, chest discomfort or swelling.
Depending on the condition, the surgeon may repair the patient’s existing valve or replace it with an appropriate artificial or biological valve. The recommended procedure is selected after reviewing diagnostic results and individual medical requirements.
Aortic Surgery
The aorta is the largest blood vessel in the body. Conditions such as an aortic aneurysm can weaken or enlarge a section of the aorta.
Selected patients may require surgical or endovascular treatment to reduce the risk of serious complications. Regular monitoring and timely specialist consultation are important for people diagnosed with an aortic disorder.
Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Vascular surgery treats diseases affecting arteries and veins outside the heart. Treatment may be required for blocked arteries, poor blood circulation, vascular aneurysms, varicose veins and other blood vessel disorders.
Depending on the diagnosis, treatment may include medication, lifestyle guidance, open vascular surgery or minimally invasive endovascular procedures.
Thoracic Surgery
Thoracic surgery is used to treat selected conditions affecting the lungs, pleura, chest wall and mediastinum. The type of surgery depends on the location, severity and nature of the condition.
Some patients may be suitable for minimally invasive surgery through smaller incisions. Others may require conventional surgery after complete medical assessment.
Minimally Invasive Cardiothoracic Surgery
Selected cardiac and thoracic procedures may be performed using smaller incisions. This approach may help reduce tissue disruption and support recovery in suitable patients.
However, minimally invasive surgery is not appropriate for every condition. The surgeon recommends the safest surgical approach after reviewing the patient’s medical condition and diagnostic findings.
Multidisciplinary Cardiac and Critical Care Support
Cardiothoracic surgery requires coordination between several medical departments. SMS Hospital provides access to surgical facilities, anaesthesia support, critical care monitoring, diagnostic services and post-operative care.
The CVTS team may work closely with cardiology, pulmonology, radiology, critical care medicine, physiotherapy and other departments. This coordinated approach helps manage patients with multiple medical conditions.
After surgery, patients are monitored for heart function, breathing, blood pressure, wound healing and overall recovery. Rehabilitation may include breathing exercises, gradual walking, physiotherapy, medication management and regular follow-up appointments.
When Should You Consult a CVTS Surgeon?
You may be referred to a cardiothoracic or vascular surgeon if you have:
- Severe coronary artery blockage
- Advanced heart valve disease
- An aortic aneurysm
- Reduced blood circulation in the legs
- A vascular blockage
- A lung or chest condition requiring surgery
- Persistent symptoms despite medical treatment
- A heart condition requiring surgical evaluation
Sudden chest pain, severe breathlessness, fainting or signs of a heart attack require immediate emergency medical attention.
Why Choose SMS Hospital for CVTS Care?
SMS Hospital provides coordinated cardiac and surgical care in Vadodara. Patients receive support during consultation, diagnosis, treatment planning, surgery, intensive monitoring and recovery.
Key benefits include:
- Cardiothoracic and vascular surgery consultation
- Coordination with cardiology specialists
- Cardiac and vascular procedures
- Critical care and emergency support
- Post-operative monitoring
- Rehabilitation and follow-up guidance
- Convenient location in Makarpura, Vadodara
Book a CVTS Consultation in Vadodara
Consult the CVTS Department at SMS Hospital for heart, chest, lung and vascular conditions. Patients can contact the hospital or submit an appointment request to schedule a consultation with the specialist team.
Frequently Asked Questions
CVTS or CTVS stands for Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery. It includes surgical treatment for conditions affecting the heart, lungs, chest, arteries and veins.
What is the difference between a cardiologist and a cardiac surgeon?
A cardiologist diagnoses and manages heart conditions using medicines and non-surgical procedures. A cardiac surgeon performs operations such as bypass surgery, valve surgery and selected aortic procedures.
When is bypass surgery recommended?
Bypass surgery may be recommended when coronary arteries are severely blocked and blood flow to the heart is reduced. The decision depends on symptoms, test results, heart function and general health.
Does SMS Hospital provide heart valve surgery?
The CVTS Department evaluates patients with damaged, narrowed or leaking heart valves. Depending on the condition, valve repair or replacement may be considered.
What conditions require vascular surgery?
Vascular surgery may be required for blocked arteries, reduced blood circulation, aneurysms, carotid artery disease, varicose veins and other blood vessel disorders.
Is minimally invasive cardiac surgery suitable for everyone?
No. Patient suitability depends on the type of heart condition, previous surgeries, general health and surgical requirements. The surgeon selects the appropriate approach after evaluation.
How long does recovery after cardiac surgery take?
Recovery varies according to the procedure, age, general health and response to treatment. Patients receive individual instructions for wound care, medication, activity, diet and follow-up.
How can I book an appointment with the CVTS team?
You can contact SMS Hospital directly or submit the online appointment form to request a consultation with the Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery Department.